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Stone material source provenance of the Cogotas I Grindstones (Middle and Late Bronze Age) from the Duero Basin and consequent flow patterns

Item

Title (Dublin Core)

Stone material source provenance of the Cogotas I Grindstones (Middle and Late Bronze Age) from the Duero Basin and consequent flow patterns

Description (Dublin Core)

The source provenance of twelve hand grindstones of Cogotian sites from the sedimentary Duero Basin was characterized using petrographic, mineralogical and geochemical criteria, according to an operational process previously proposed. Many of the provenances were determined after trace-element normalized diagrams and comparative diagrams with respect to available data from potential source areas. This methodology confirms that the geochemical signature can be seen as an archaeological fingerprint which allows the identification of facies or rock sub-types from the established source areas. Granite sources are the commonest provenance, although granodiorite, orthogneisses and sandstone are also involved, all of them belonging to the Variscan Basement. One of these source areas includes copper minerals, which could have been used for metallurgical purposes. Probably, since the early phase of Cogotas I, the principle of least effort no longer was a guiding force to boost the supply of material. The archaeological sites experienced a long-distance raw material supply in crossed directions, according to the established sources areas, indicating a dense network of connections between the commnunities of the region at a hecto-kilometric scale.

Creator (Dublin Core)

M. López-Plaza
A. Esparza Arroyo
I. García Gómez
F. J. López-Moro

Subject (Dublin Core)

Procedencia del material pétreo
molinos de vaivén
Bronce Medio y Tardío
Basamento Varisco Plutónico
Cuenca del Duero
modelos de flujo a gran escala
permeabilidad cultural
Geology
QE1-996.5

Publisher (Dublin Core)

Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas

Date (Dublin Core)

2018-03-01T00:00:00Z

Type (Dublin Core)

article

Identifier (Dublin Core)

0367-0449
1988-3250
10.3989/egeol.42955.462
https://doaj.org/article/b228d3ecbdf543f9a7f2be1359c06d3e

Source (Dublin Core)

Estudios Geologicos, Vol 74, Iss 1, Pp e074-e074 (2018)

Language (Dublin Core)

EN
ES
FR

Relation (Dublin Core)

http://estudiosgeol.revistas.csic.es/index.php/estudiosgeol/article/view/968
https://doaj.org/toc/0367-0449
https://doaj.org/toc/1988-3250

Provenance (Dublin Core)

Journal Licence: CC BY